Install VirtualBox on Arch Linux

1. virtuabox needs fakeroot installed and its gui needs sdl

sudo pacman -S fakeroot sdl

2. install virtualbox personal use binary edition from aur

http://aur.archlinux.org/packages.php?ID=9753

3. add user to the vboxusers group

gpasswd -a USERNAME vboxusers

4. add vboxdrv, vboxnetflt( for host interface networking ), vboxnetadp( for host-only networking ) to the Modules array in /etc/rc.conf

5. add the following line to /etc/fstab if you want the vboxusers to have permission to emulate USB devices

none /proc/bus/usb usbfs auto,busgid=108,busmode=0775,devgid=108,devmode=0664 0 0

6. run "vbox_build_module" as root every time your kernel is upgraded

sudo /usr/bin/vbox_build_module


Boot a Virtual Machine from command and Control it through Remote Desktop Protocol on Ubuntu

1. we will need VBoxHeadless command to run virtual machine in background, free version of virtualbox in ubuntu repository doesn't have it. so we need to install official version
from http://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Linux_Downloads

complie VirtualBox Modules

sudo /etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup

2. set up your virtual machine completely through GUI, Applications -> System Tools -> Sun xVM VirtualBox. if you can't find the icon, just relog desktop environment after installed

change Settings -> Remote Display -> Enable VRDP Server
Authentication Method = Null

its unsafe but we will set something for security on windows later

3. command-line usage

start a virtual machine

VBoxHeadless -startvm "name"
or
VBoxHeadless -startvm "uuid"

poweroff a virtual machine

VBoxManage controlvm "name" acpipowerbutton

show info about a running virtual machine

VBoxManage showvminfo "name"

4. your login screen of guest windows has a shutdown button, it means anyone who connect to the right port can shutdown your machine. we have to hide it by changing the registry below

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\policies\system\shutdownwithoutlogon -> 0

5. the last thing I must remind is remember to logout / switch user then windows will back to login screen. if you are afraid of forgetting to do so, try set screensaver with password protection. nobody can kick you if you are connecting and occupying the port.

VirtualBox Open Source Edition on Ubuntu

1. install open source edition of virtualbox and its module

sudo apt-get install virtualbox-ose virtualbox-ose-modules-generic

2. from console output or /var/log/apt/term.log, you can see there is no matching virtualbox-ose module for kernel 2.6.24-22. virtualbox-ose-modules-generic is linked to kernel 2.6.24-21 so apt-get installs linux-image-2.6.24-21-generic automatically.

in short, we have to change default boot number of grub to kernel 2.6.24-21

sudo vi /boot/grub/menu.lst
--
default n

3. scim conflicts with virtualbox-ose. it results keyboard is locked in both host and guest os when you press key or mouse which is captuered in guest os. below is the solution

sudo apt-get install scim-bridge-client-qt
im-switch -z en_US -s scim-bridge

4. reboot then done

5. before sharing folders between host and guest, you must install Guest Additions. once installed it, go to Devices -> Shared Folders.. to set your sharing folders. if guest os is windows, run

net use x: \\vboxsvr\FolderName